Based on the response I received from publishing my thoughts on the IHSA football exam (Part 1), I decided to do the same for the IHSA wrestling exam (Part 1). I worked my way though the exam researching each individual question and the results of my research and notes are below. This is intended to be a study guide rather than a cheat sheet – please use it as intended. I took my exam online yesterday and received a perfect score.
The explanations and answers provided below are mine and mine alone. This was written using the test bank questions and my rule and case books. I do not have the exam answer key and I do not know all of these answers to be correct.
If you have any questions/comments/concerns, please leave them using the comment form below. If you’d prefer, you can also email me, tweet me or ask me on facebook.
Q1
During the first period of a match, the two wrestlers butt heads and wrestler A is obviously injured and granted an injury time-out. During the injury time-out, wrestler B’s nose starts to bleed. What is the procedure for the referee to follow?
A. both wrestlers are charged an injury time-out
B. wrestler A injury time-out is deleted
C. wrestler B is charged an injury time due to the fact that he did not bleed immediately after the injury
D. wrestler A is charged an injury time-out, but his injury time-out is stopped immediately when Wrestler B’s nose starts to bleed, and blood time is started for Wrestler B. Wrestler A is still charged with an injury time-out and any time he used prior to the blood time started for Wrestler B is recorded
Rule/case/manual reference(s): 8-2-7, 8.2.7 SITUATION A, SECTION 10-6 NOTE
The comment in 8.2.7 SITUATION A explains the rational for charging injury time to A and blood time to B. It states, “(i)n any bleeding situation, the bleeding must be taken care of prior to either the injury or recovery clock being started. In this situation, however, because the injury came to the attention of the referee first, it would count as one of the injury time-outs as well as whatever injury time that was used prior to the bleeding being discovered.”
Q2
The first round of wrestling in a quad begins with the 120 pound weight class. The second round of wrestling should begin at what weight?
A. the 113 pound weight class
B. the 120 pound weight class
C. the 126 pound weight class
D. the 132 pound weight class
Rule/case reference(s): 1-2-2, 4-4-1
In multi-dual events, each subsequent dual shall begin one weight class beyond the starting weight class beyond the starting weight class of the previous dual. With the new NFHS weight classes, the 126 pound weight class if the next weight class beyond 120 pounds.
Q3
The referee:
A. determines the legality of all equipment including artificial limb(s) if previously approved by the state federation
B. has the sole authority for ruling on infractions/irregularities not covered by the NFHS wrestling rules
C. should always use the correct Referee Wrestling Signals as listed on the chart in the NFHS Wrestling Rules Book
D. all of the above
Rule reference(s): 3-1-2, 3-1-5, 3-1-6
The referee shall decide on the legality of all equipment, including mats, markings, uniforms and special equipment, pads and taping. He also has the sole authority for ruling on infractions or irregularities not covered within the NFHS wrestling rules. Only authorized signals shall be used by the referee when signaling and verbally notifying the contestants and scorer when warning or awarding points to either wrestler.
Q4
Grasping one, two, or three fingers is a/an
A. technical Violation
B. illegal Hold
C. unsportsmanlike Conduct
D. legal hold
Rule reference(s): 7-1-4
While it is illegal to pull back the thumb or 1, 2 or 3 fingers of an opponent’s hand, it is not illegal to simply grasp them.
Q5
The match must be stopped for which of the following reasons;
A. warning for stalling in the neutral position
B. during a pinning situation to penalize the defensive wrestler
C. penalizing the defensive wrestler for stalling
D. applying a figure 4 to the head
Rule reference(s): 8-1-2
Since the application of a figure 4 around the head would not (likely) fall under any of the exceptions listed in 8-1-2, it appears to be the most correct answer. I can however come up with a scenario where answer D would also be incorrect.
While technically it would be possible for the wrestlers to get themselves in such a position whereby the defensive wrestler could end up with a figure 4 around the head of the offensive wrestler while in a pinning combination, it is unlikely. If this situation were to occur, you would allow wrestling to continue, if possible, to the conclusion of the situation and award points for both the infraction and points earned.
The best answer to this question is “applying a figure 4 to the head”.
Q6
Which three weight classes were retained under the revised weight class change?
A. 119, 125, 130
B. 145, 152, 160
C. 171, 189, 215
D. none of the above
Rule reference(s): 4-4-1
The three weight classes that were retained are as follows: 145, 152 and 160.
Q7
When is the figure 4 on the head a legal hold?
A. in a pinning situation
B. anytime by the defensive wrestler
C. from the neutral position
D. never
Rule reference(s): 7-1-5 (r)
This is one of the rule changes made by the NFHS this year. The figure four of the head used to be a technical violation from the neutral position and otherwise legal; however, the figure four is now listed as an illegal hold in rule 7.
Q8
Which one of these holds is illegal?
A. double chicken wing
B. front headlock with the arm encircled
C. figure 4 around the head with the arm encircled
D. figure 4 around one leg
Rule reference(s): 7-1-5 (r)
A figure 4 around the head is now illegal if it is applied around the head, body, or both legs. A figure 4 around a single leg remains legal. Both a double chicken wing and a front headlock with an arm encircled are potentially dangerous, but are not illegal by application.
Q9
At the start of the second period, Wrestler A has his choice and elects to start on the bottom. Wrestler B then tells the official that he wishes to start in the neutral position, giving up the escape point, but now both wrestlers will start on their feet. This is:
A. legal as the offensive wrestler may use this option at any time during the match when wrestlers are starting in a referee’s position
B. illegal as the offensive wrestler may only use this option on a restart, not at the start of any regulation or overtime period
C. legal and wrestler can (only) choose optional at the beginning of each period
D. illegal as the offensive wrestler must use the optional start
Rule reference(s): 5-19-6
The offensive wrestler prior to assuming the offensive starting position may signal the referee that they wish to start from the neutral position. Once the offensive wrestler gives the signal, the defensive wrestler is awarded an escape and wrestling shall begin from the neutral position.
Q10
Wrestler A is being turned to his back (near fall imminent) when he bleeds or screams, forcing the official to stop the match. How many points has Wrestler B earned?
A. 2 NF points
B. 3 NF points
C. 4 NF points
D. no NF points; the only point B gets is 1 stoppage point
Rule reference(s): 5-11-2 (f), 9-1-5, 5.11.2 SITUATION E
When a defensive wrestler is injured or bleeding occurs in an imminent near-fall situation, the match must be stopped an a two point near fall will be awarded.
Q11
What is the number one criterion in determining which wrestler has the choice to begin the ultimate tiebreaker period?
A. first point(s) scored during regulation
B. unsportsmanlike conduct penalty
C. disk flip
D. first point scored during overtime periods
Rule reference(s): 6-7-1 (c) [6]
if the score is tied at the end of the two 30-second tiebreakers; the choice of position for the ultimate tiebreaker will be granted to the wrestler who scored the first point(s) in the regulation match (first three periods of the match); the wrestler whose opponent has received an unsportsmanlike conduct penalty at anytime during the match will have the choice of position. The unsportsmanlike conduct penalty will supersede the first points scored in the regulation match; if no points are scored in the regulation match, a flip of the disk shall determine the wrestler who has the choice (points for double-stalling or simultaneous penalties shall be considered as no points for the purpose of the tiebreaker choice);
Q12
What is the proper call when a wrestler executes a back flip from a standing position?
A. illegal maneuver
B. potentially dangerous maneuver
C. flagrant misconduct
D. technical violation
Rule reference(s): 7-1-5 (w)
A back flip from the standing position is an illegal maneuver.
Q13
In a dual meet, the referee stops the match when the wrestler on top cries out in pain. The top wrestler indicates he was bitten and shows the referee his arm with both upper and lower teeth marks visible. What is the proper procedure and ruling?
A. assess an unsportsmanlike penalty against the bottom wrestler and award the top wrestler a match point
B. charge the bottom wrestler with unnecessary roughness and penalize that wrestler one team point
C. charge the bottom wrestler with Flagrant Misconduct and award the match to the top wrestler with no other penalty assessed
D. charge the bottom wrestler with Flagrant Misconduct, award the match by disqualification to the top wrestler and deduct three team points from the team of the penalized wrestler
Rule reference(s): 5-2-1, 5-12-2 (c)
When both upper and lower tooth marks are visible, the official must assume that a bite took place. An bite must be deemed an intentional bite and penalized as flagrant misconduct. The penalty for flagrant misconduct is disqualification, loss of three team points, and removal from the premises.
Q14
Which of the following would not be considered a Potentially Dangerous hold?
A. chicken wing
B. head scissors with an arm
C. front Headlock
D. split scissors
Rule reference(s): 7-1-5 (e), 7-2-2 (b), 7-2-2 (d), 7-2-2 (f)
The head scissors with an arm is not potentially dangerous; it is illegal. The three other possibilites are, in fact, potentially dangerous holds.
Q15
The top wrestler applies a cross face with unnecessary force and the referee immediately stops the match to penalize the top wrestler for Unnecessary Roughness. As a result of that cross face, the bottom wrestler bleeds from the nose profusely.
A. the bottom wrestler has two minutes of recovery time to be ready to wrestle. If he is not able to continue after two minutes, he shall be awarded the match
B. the bottom wrestler will have up to five minutes of blood time to be able to wrestle. He will be charged the blood time used. The top man will be penalized for Unnecessary Roughness. If the bottom wrestler is not able to continue after five minutes, the top (offended) wrestler will be awarded the match
C. the bottom wrestler will have up to five minutes of blood time to be able to wrestle. He will be charged the blood time used. If not able to continue, the bottom (injured) wrestler will be awarded the match
D. the top man will be penalized for Unsportsmanlike Conduct. The bottom wrestler can use his two minutes of recovery time and if more time is required, can use his available blood time.
Rule reference(s): 8-2-7
If bleeding occurs as a result of unsportsmanlike conduct, illegal holds/maneuvers or unnecessary roughness and the bleeding contestant uses 5 minutes of blood time, the injured wrestler will be the winner of the contest by default.
This answer is incomplete due to the fact that it does not include awarding the point for the unnecessary roughness. It is, however, the most correct answer.
Q16
When signaling a caution, the correct NFHS mechanic would be to:
A. use your index finger and pinkie to signal the caution
B. use thumb and index finger to signal the caution
C. use your whole hand in the shape of a letter “C”
D. use any type of hand signal as long as it is shaped like the letter “C”
Rule reference(s): Signal Chart
The signal chart shows the proper signal when issuing a caution. Signal 15 should be used.
Q17
In order to have a proper starting position, where should the top wrestler have his head?
A. on or above the mid-section of his opponent’s back
B. somewhere near the closest arm pit
C. directly on top of his opponent’s neck
D. anywhere on his opponent’s back, as long as it is touching his opponent’s back
Rule reference(s): 5-19-5
The offensive starting position requires the offensive wrestler’s to shall be on or above the mid-line of the opponent’s back.
Q18
All of the following are a part of the referee’s pre-meet duties except for?
A. conferring with the table help
B. identifying the Athletic Director or administrator in charge
C. conducting the coin flip and sportsmanship conference with captains and coache
D. checking all weigh-in sheets
Rule reference(s):
Q19
When a coach requests a conference at the head table, what’s the next step for the official?
A. deny a coach’s request for a conference
B. wait until the match is over to address the coach’s concern
C. at the opportune time stop the match and listen to the coach’s concern
D. when the period ends, address the concern
Rule reference(s): Points of Emphasis (p. 63)
The Coach/Referee Conference section of the points of emphasis discusses the provisions that surround rule 6-6-6. The first point made in this section is that the match shall not be stopped during significant action. The official will determine when an opportune time to stop the match occurs and then will stop the match and address the coach’s concern.
Q20
What is the correct starting procedure for officials to follow when setting the offensive wrestler in position?
A. give the command “set” to the defensive wrestler, then “cover” to the offensive wrestler and “set” to both wrestlers, before sounding the whistle to start wrestling
B. be certain the offensive wrestler sets his knees and feet first
C. be certain the offensive wrestler follows the sequence of putting a hand over the naval before putting the other hand over the elbow
D. give the defensive wrestler a chance to catch his breath before assuming the defensive position
Rule reference(s): 5-19-6
“The referee shall direct the offensive wrestler to assume a legal starting position once the defensive wrestler is stationary in a legal starting position. Once the offensive wrestler has assumed a legal starting position and is stationary the referee shall verbally say “set” and then pause momentarily before starting wrestling.”
Q21
Before a dual meet begins, the referee will:
A. inspect contestants for objectionable pads, improper grooming, long fingernails and skin conditions
B. be in attendance at the weigh in
C. speak to the spectators regarding sportsmanship issues
D. conduct a coaches meeting regarding points of emphasis for the match
Rule reference(s): 3-1-4 (a)
Before the dual meet begins, there are several things that the referee must do. The first item listed is to “(i)nspect contestants for presence of oils or greasy substances on the body or uniform, rosin, objectionable pads, improper clothing, all jewelry, long fingernails, improper grooming, skin condition, health and safety measures”.
Q22
Out of bounds occurs when:
A. in the neutral position each wrestler has one foot outside the out of bounds line
B. in a near fall situation, the defensive wrestler’s shoulders/scapulae are in bounds and the offensive wrestler is out of bounds
C. one wrestler flees the wrestling area
D. one wrestler steps on the out of bounds line
Rule reference(s): 5-18
Out of bounds is occurs when a supporting point of both wrestlers is beyond the boundary line. In the first scenario above (A) both wrestlers are out of bounds due to the fact that each wrestler has a supporting point outside the out of bounds line.
Q23
When starting from the offensive position, the offensive wrestler may do all the following except for:
A. choosing to start in the neutral position and concede a 1 point escape to the defensive wrestler
B. starting with one or both knees on the mat
C. starting with a knee down on the near side of the offensive wrestler
D. starting with one knee down and one hand on the ankle of the defensive wrestler
Rule reference(s): 5-19-5
Offensive Starting Position. The offensive starting position is one in which the wrestler is at the right or left side of an opponent with at least one knee on the mat on the near side of the opponent. The near side is the one on which the offensive wrestler places the palm of the hand on or over the back of the opponent’s near elbow. The offensive wrestler’s head shall be on or above the mid-line of the opponent’s back. The other arm (right or left) is placed loosely around the defensive wrestler’s body, perpendicular to the long axis of the body, with the palm of the hand placed loosely over the defensive wrestler’s navel. A knee or foot may be placed behind the defensive wrestler’s feet. However, the offensive wrestler is not to place a foot or a knee on the mat between the opponent’s feet or legs, nor straddle the opponent. The offensive wrestler’s legs or feet may not be in contact with the defensive wrestler.
Q24
All points, penalties or injury time that occurred during bad time shall be voided with the following exceptions:
A. flagrant misconduct, unsportsmanlike conduct, unnecessary roughness, illegal holds, and bleeding
B. technical violations
C. near fall points
D. first takedown
Rule reference(s): 5-1-3
“Any points, penalties, or injury time that occurred during bad time shall be voided with the following exceptions: flagrant misconduct, unsportsmanlike conduct, unnecessary roughness, illegal holds/maneuvers, and blood time.”
Q25
Which of the following would be considered a potentially dangerous hold?
A. the overscissors, when pressure is applied against the joint
B. back bow
C. hands in the eyes
D. any head lock with an arm or leg encircled
Rule reference(s): 7-2-2 (f)
Potentially dangerous holds/maneuvers include “a front headlock or any headlock with an arm or leg encircled”. The other holds listed are illegal by application.
Q26
During a match the offensive wrestler loses control of the defensive wrestler in a flurry of moves. At the end of the flurry the defensive wrestler is now in a rear standing position in control but both of his feet are out of bounds and his opponent’s feet are just inside the line but not touching the line, what call should be made?
A. stop the match and reward an escape
B. stop the match and reward a reversal
C. reward a reversal
D. reward an escape
Rule reference(s): 5-22-1, 5-22-2
It is a reversal when the defensive wrestler comes from underneath and gains control of the opponent, either on the mat or in a rear-standing position, while the supporting points of either wrestler are inbounds. In awarding a reversal at the edge of the mat, control must be established while the supporting points of either wrestler are inbounds or while at least the feet of the scoring contestant finish down on the mat inbounds.
Since the feet of the opponent are in bounds and the wrestler has a rear standing position of control, a reversal shall be awarded.
Q27
The offensive wrestler has control of his opponent by applying the cross-body leg ride. He then breaks his opponent down and proceeds to apply the guillotine on the defensive wrestler to turn him to his back. As the offensive wrestler begins to turn the defensive wrestler toward his back, the offensive wrestler grabs his own hand that is encircling the head and pulls the defensive wrestler to his back to gain more leverage and meet near-fall criteria. Both shoulders come into contact with the mat for two consecutive seconds. What call should be made?
A. the criteria for a fall has been met, blow whistle and slap mat for a fall
B. check defensive wrestler for choke hold and confirm fall, then end match
C. stop match, award defensive wrestler the penalty point(s) and restart match as if out of bounds
D. stop match as potentially dangerous, award near-fall points and restart as if out of bounds
Rule reference(s): 7-1-5 (d)
Illegal holds include any headlock in which the arms or hands are locked around the opponent’s head without encircling an arm (elbow or above) or leg (except in the guillotine after near-fall criteria has been met or 3/4 Nelson).
Since near-fall criteria had not been met prior to the application of the headlock without an arm, the hold was illegal. The match must be stopped, a penalty point must be awarded to the defensive wrestler and the match must be restarted as if the wrestlers went out of bounds.
Q28
Flagrant misconduct can involve acts before, during or after a match. Which of the following is not considered to be flagrant misconduct?
A. biting
B. striking an opponent
C. any action deemed by the official to be flagrant
D. a front headlock
Rule reference(s): 7-4-3
Flagrant misconduct involves physical or nonphysical acts and they can occur before, during or after a match and is any act considered by the referee to be serious enough to disqualify a contestant from the match and any additional wrestling in the multiple school event. It is not limited to striking, butting, elbowing, kicking, biting an opponent, or using any tobacco products.
Q29
In a pinning situation, what supporting parts of the defensive wrestler must be inbounds for a fall to occur?
A. the feet
B. portions of both scapula or both shoulders
C. the knees
D. the hips
Rule reference(s): 5-15-2 (b)
“When the defensive wrestler is on his/her back while the supporting parts of either wrestler are inbounds, wrestling shall continue as long as there is a possibility of the offensive wrestler bringing the opponent back into the inbounds area. In this situation any part of a defensive wrestler’s shoulder or scapula is considered to be the supporting parts.”
Q30
What is the proper penalty for a coach’s misconduct during a match?
A. penalize 1 team point on the first offense and remove on the second offense
B. warn on the first offense and penalize 2 team points on the second offense
C. warn the head coach on the first offense and penalize 2 team points on the third offense
D. penalize 3 team points on the second offense and remove from premises
Rule reference(s): PENALTY CHART
When a coach commits misconduct during a match, the official shall warn the coach for a first offense. On the second offense, the coach will have one team point deducted. On a third offense, the coach will have 2 team points deducted and he will be removed from the premises immediately.
Q31
When penalizing the offensive wrestler for stalling, the match will be stopped:
A. when the defensive wrestler is down on the mat
B. when only the offensive wrestler is down on the mat
C. when both wrestlers are standing on the mat
D. when the period ends
Rule reference(s): 8-1-2 (c)
The only time the match will not be stopped when penalizing the offensive wrestler is when the defensive wrestler is on his feet. Since in option A the defensive wrestler is down on the mat, the match will be stopped when penalizing the offensive wrestler for stalling.
Q32
The correct call for a wrestler reporting to the mat not properly equipped and ready to wrestle is:
A. deduction of 1 team point and use of injury time until corrected
B. warning for stalling
C. technical violation and use of injury time until corrected
D. unsportsmanlike conduct and 1 match point for his opponent
Rule reference(s): 8-1-1
Any contestant reporting to the scorer’s table to wrestle with greasy substance on the body or uniform, improper grooming, objectionable pads and braces, illegal equipment, illegal uniform or any equipment that is detected as being illegal after the match has started shall be disqualified if not removed or corrected within the 1 1/2-minute injury time. Reporting to the scorer’s table, not properly equipped or not ready to wrestle is a technical violation.
Q33
During a triple dual, (after the weigh-in drawing), what could be a proper sequence of starting weight classes for each round?
A. 106 lbs., 113 lbs., and 126 lbs
B. 152 lbs., 170 lbs., and 195 lbs
C. 285 lbs., 106 lbs., and 113 lbs
D. 113 lbs., and draw weights for the next 2 rounds
Rule reference(s): 1-2-2, 4-4-1
In multi-dual events, each subsequent dual shall begin one weight class beyond the starting weight class beyond the starting weight class of the previous dual. If the first dual were to start with 285, the subsequent duals would start at 106 and 113.
Q34
The wrestler will be charged with a technical violation when:
A. near-fall points have been earned and the defensive wrestler goes out of bounds
B. a figure 4 is applied in a pinning combination
C. grabbing a wrestler’s singlet to secure a take down
D. biting his opponent
Rule reference(s): 5-27-1 (b)
Grasping of clothing, mat or ear guards is one of the remaining technical violations.
Q35
When a spectator acts in an unsportsmanlike manner that disrupts the match, the referee shall:
A. penalize the home team
B. have the home team management remove the spectator
C. have his assistant referee remove the spectator
D. there is nothing you can do, they paid to get in
Rule reference(s): 5-30-3
Spectators. Any act (physical or non-physical), which in the opinion of the referee, is serious enough to warrant removal, shall cause the spectator to be removed from the premises for the remainder of the event.
Q36
During tournament competition, coaches are allowed to:
A. stand in the restricted zone
B. sit in chairs in the properly marked restricted zone
C. kneel in the restricted zone
D. coach from mat side
Rule reference(s): 2-2-2
During tournament competition, a maximum of two team personnel (coaches and/or non-participating contestants) will be permitted on chairs at the edge of the mat. It is permissible to allow coaches on the corner of the mat in a restricted zone. In tournaments where coaches are permitted on the corner of the mat, the restricted zone shall be defined by either a contrasting line marked on the mat with paint or tape or a contrasting colored surface under the chairs. The restricted zone shall be no closer than 5 feet to the edge of the circle. Coaches shall be seated at least 10 feet from the scorer’s table, where facilities permit.
Q37
The thumb can be used by the official when signaling point(s):
A. for awarding an escape
B. for awarding a penalty point
C. for indicating a 3-point near fall
D. never
Rule reference(s): 3-1-6
Only authorized signals shall be used by the referee when signaling and verbally notifying the contestants and scorer when warning or awarding points to either wrestler. The thumb is not to be used when signaling point(s), only fingers.
Q38
Who determines how the teams will weigh-in for tournaments?
A. the Head Official
B. majority vote of coaches
C. tournament administrator
D. random draw
Rule reference(s): 4.5.3 SITUATION B COMMENT
For a tournament, weigh-ins begin at 8:00 a.m. There are 16 teams competing and meet administration informs the head coaches that weigh-ins will proceed by (a) team(s); or (b) by weight class. Would meet administration be following proper weigh-in procedure? RULING: Yes in (a) and (b). Tournament weigh-in may proceed by team(s) with the lowest weight class to the highest and end immediately upon the completion of the highest weight class. COMMENT: It is up to meet administration to choose the method for tournament weigh-ins. It is appropriate to weigh-in contestants by weight class or team(s) for tournament competition.
Q39
When down on the mat, the usual points of support are:
A. the feet
B. the front of the thigh
C. one knee
D. the buttocks or both knees
Rule reference(s): 5-15-2 (a)
When down on the mat, the usual points of support are the knees, the side of the thigh, the buttocks & the hand(s).
Q40
Which is not an illegal hold?
A. neck wrench
B. figure 4 around one leg
C. back bow
D. front quarter nelson with the chin
Rule reference(s): 7-1-5 (r)
It is illegal to apply a figure 4 around the body, the head or both legs. The remaining choices are all illegal holds.
Q41
In a dual meet a fall is worth how many team points?
A. 2
B. 4
C. 5
D. 6
Rule reference(s): 9-1-7 Summary of Scoring
In a dual meet, a fall, forfeit, default and disqualification are all worth 6 points.
Q42
Wrestler A locks his hands around Wrestler B’s waist while Wrestler A is in a controlling position down on the mat. The referee signals locked hands. When Wrestler A notices that the official has signaled locked hands, he unlocks them. However, when Wrestler B attempts to sit-out, Wrestler A locks his hands again. When action is stopped what is the correct call?
A. one point Technical Violation
B. two technical violation points
C. one point technical violation and warning for stalling
D. immediate disqualification
Rule reference(s): 5-27-1 (c)
Since there were two distinct violations of rule 5-27-1, both should be penalized. Two technical violation points should be awarded to the offended wrestler.
Q43
During tournament competition the Assistant Coach for Wrestler A believes that his wrestler should have been awarded a takedown at the edge and leaves his chair screaming at the official that his wrestler had both toes in and should have been awarded the takedown. What is the proper procedure?
A. coach misconduct warning
B. coach misconduct penalty
C. unsportsmanlike conduct penalty on the Head coach with loss of one team point
D. unsportsmanlike conduct penalty on the Assistant coach with loss of one team point
Rule reference(s): 5-30-1, 7-5-2
This is a violation of the bench decorum rule. Coaches may not leave their bench/chairs while the clock is running or during normal out of bounds situations. They may only move towards the mat during charged time out situations or at the end of the match.
Q44
The bottom wrestler attempts a switch and is able to face his opponent, pick up both of his legs and lift him into the air just as the clock sounds ending the period. You make the call:
A. one point escape
B. no scoring change
C. two point reversal
D. potentially dangerous
Rule reference(s): 5.10 SITUATION D
In this situation, it appears during an attempted reversal that control was lost and no reversal actually occurred before the buzzer. Under that scenario, the bottom wrestler should be awarded an escape point. This situation is similar to the situation described in the case book (5.10 SITUATION D).
Q45
A match is from the start of the first period until:
A. the conclusion of wrestling
B. the buzzer sounds to end the third period
C. 30 min after wrestlers leave the mat
D. the wrestlers leave the mat area
Rule reference(s): 5-17-2
A match begins when the proper wrestler reports to the scorer’s table in dual matches and tournaments until the conclusion of wrestling. The conclusion of wrestling occurs when the time expires at the end of the third period, when the overtime ends, or when a fall, technical fall, disqualification or a default or forfeit occurs.
As you can see after reading the text of 5-17-2, the first part of this question is factually incorrect as a match does not begin at the start of the first period. Fortunately, that is not the knowledge being tested via this question and that inaccuracy can be ignored.
Q46
Biting is an act of:
A. unsportsmanlike conduct
B. unnecessary roughness
C. technical violation
D. flagrant misconduct
Rule reference(s): 5-2-1, 5-12-2 (c)
Any time the referee believes that a wrestler has bitten another wrestler, that biting must be deemed intentional and called as flagrant misconduct.
Q47
The mat area includes the wrestling area and:
A. a space of at least 10 ft. surrounding it
B. the 5 ft. safety mats only
C. the scorer’s table only
D. both team benches only
Rule reference(s): 2-1-5
The mat area includes the wrestling mat and a space of at least 10 feet surrounding the mat, as well as the team benches and scorer’s table where facilities permit. The team bench in dual meets should be at least 10 feet from the wrestling mat and 10 feet from the scorer’s table. The diagrams below are a suggested configuration.
Q48
Leaving the wrestling area without receiving permission is:
A. a delay of match
B. unsportsmanlike conduct
C. a warning for stalling
D. a technical violation
Rule reference(s): 5-27-1 (d)
One of the five remaining technical violations is leaving the wrestling area without the referee’s permission.
Q49
The first offense for unsportsmanlike conduct by a wrestler prior to the start of the match or after the conclusion of wrestling is:
A. deduction of 1 team point
B. deduction of 2 team points
C. deduction of 3 team points
D. deduction of 2 team points and removal from premises
Rule reference(s): 5-30-2, PENALTY CHART
When an act of unsportsmanlike conduct by a contestant occurs outside of a match (from when the first wrestler properly reports to the conclusion of wrestling), they are penalized one team point without warning. A second act of unsportsmanlike conduct by the same contestant results in a two point team deduction and immediate removal from the premises.
Q50
Full length tights are:
A. required
B. allowed without stirrups but require a medical release
C. allowed with stirrups under a one piece uniform
D. not allowed
Rule reference(s): 4-1-1
Full-length tights with stirrups are acceptable under a one piece uniform. Any other undergarment that extends beyond the inseam of a one-piece uniform shall be a tight-fitting, single solid color, unadorned and shall not extend below the knee.
Q51
When making an out-of-bounds call, what sequence should the referee use?
A. sound whistle, signal points, give hand signal to stop match, signal out-of-bounds
B. signal points, sound whistle, give hand signal to stop match, signal out-of-bounds
C. give hand signal to stop match, signal points, sound whistle, signal out-of-bounds
D. signal points, give hand signal to stop match, sound whistle, signal out-of-bounds
Rules reference(s): 3-1-7
The sequence that should be used for an out of bounds call, while more a mechanic than a rule, is covered in the NFHS rule book. The rule book states, “when possible the referee should award points on the edge of the mat calls before blowing the whistle, and giving the hand signal for stopping the match and out of bounds.
